The story oflocal action

Shorebird monitoring in the Noosa River estuary

Every spring and summer hundreds of migratory shorebirds gather around the Noosa River mouth to feed and rest. They have flown thousands of kilometres to arrive on Australian shores after leaving their breeding grounds in the Northern Hemisphere.

Tracking wader diversity and abundance

Data is important in decision making to protect the diversity and abundance of shorebirds in the estuary.

Data informs decisions
  • Tracking data of shorebird number in the first known longitudinal survey of shorebirds in the Noosa River estuary.

    Capturing data that can support Noosa Shire Council in developing

  • Appropriate policy settings to assist in the conservation of these species and their habitat within the Noosa River estuary..
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Shorebirds
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A male Red-Capped Plover (Charadrius ruficapillus) foraging on sand flats in the Noosa River estuary. The Red-Capped Plover is both the only shorebird species to have increased in abundance and the only species to have bred successfully in the Noosa River. Credit Bob Inglis.

Shorebirds need protection with urgency

By tracking data in the estuary, this project has been able to set a benchmark for migratory shorebirds diversity and abundance for the first time.

So many shorebirds, but fewer than before

The report revealed that almost half (18) of the 37 species of migratory shorebirds that traverse the EAFF from the Northern Hemisphere have frequented the estuary, though the abundance of these species has declined 45% over the period. 

Nesting habitat restrictions help

In 2007, Noosa Council imposed a Restricted Area on the Noosa Northshore to protect important nesting habitat for resident shorebirds.

Community & recreational benefits

Collaboration with partners ensures project success on the ground and for the people and communities in the local areas.

Community plays an important role

Informing and engaging the local community regarding the presence of resident and migratory shorebirds in the Noosa River estuary and to highlight the role the community can play in their conservation.

Community

The work not only protects the area for the benefit of the local community, but also involves the local community in restoration through citizen science.

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A Whimbrel (Numenius variegatus) captured “on the wing” over the Noosa River estuary. One of the more common migratory species. Credit Bob Inglis

Tracking wader diversity and abundance

Migratory shorebirds make up around 5% of Australia’s species of birds and while around 18 species are considered resident or endemic to Australia, another 37 generally migrate each year along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway (EAAF).

Shorebirds or “waders” are birds commonly found on coastal shores, including beaches, rocky shores, mudflats, tidal wetlands and lagoons meaning the Noosa River estuary is the perfect location for visiting shorebirds.

The Noosa Integrated Catchment Association released a shorebird report in 2020 titled An analysis of migratory and resident shorebird diversity and abundance in the Noosa River estuary 2005 – 2019. It is the first known longitudinal survey of shorebirds in the Noosa River estuary.

151 surveys were conducted over a 14-year period between October 2005 to October 2019 with funding and technical support provided by the Noosa Shire Council under the Community Environment Grants Program 2019. The program is still running to this day.

Why tracking is important

The Noosa River estuary is one of around 150 sites located throughout Australia that comprise the National Shorebird Monitoring Program, coordinated by BirdLife Australia. The aim of the program is to understand and detect national population trends and discover what is driving population changes.

The report was designed to understand the long-term trends in shorebird biodiversity and abundance in the Noosa River estuary and for comparison against trends observed in other areas of Australia and across the EAAF.

Records were maintained for all species of birds observed within the survey area including shorebirds, water birds, wading birds, gulls, terns and raptors.

Some of the resident and migratory shorebirds found in the Noosa River estuary are critically endangered so being able to track and monitor trends is vital to the conservation of these populations.

Partnership approach

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The shorebird program is run by volunteers from the Noosa Integrated Catchment Association with funding and technical support from Noosa Shire Council. Healthy Land & Water are long-time supporters of the Noosa Integrated Catchment Association..

A story ofstewardship and local action in SEQ

Noosa: Shorebirds

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Massive region-wide partnerships approach

The South East Queensland Stewardship Report is proudly funded and supported by the Queensland Government

This project has only been made possible by a collaboration of forward-thinking organisations.
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GPO Box 735
MEANJIN (BRISBANE) 
QLD  4001  
Australia

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